Jurnal Sastra - Studi Ilmiah Sastra

The Influence of Comparing Two Translators of the Novel The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway as Translated by Sapardi Djoko Damono and Dian Vita Ellyati

Cindy Zahra Devita (Author) — Mon, 30 Jun 2025 07:14:37 +0700

This study aims to examine the differences between two Indonesian translations of Ernest Hemingway’s novel “The Old Man and the Sea”, translated by Sapardi Djoko Damono and Dian Vita Ellyati. The comparison explores how each translator conveys meaning, literary style, and aesthetic nuances from the source text into Indonesian. The research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a textual comparative approach. Data are drawn from selected key excerpts in the original novel and its two translated versions. The analysis focuses on equivalence of meaning, stylistic shifts, and translation strategies. The findings show that Damono tends to preserve Hemingway’s minimalist style, while Ellyati adopts a more adaptive and communicative approach to reach Indonesian readers. These results are interpreted through Susan Bassnett’s theory of loss and gain, Hans Vermeer’s Skopos theory, and Damono’s views on the aesthetics of literary translation.

INTEGRATED ENGLISH LEARNING PROGRAM TO HELP STUDENTS PRODUCE SIMPLE AND COMPLEX SENTENCES

Firmansyah Diyata (Author) — Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This paper tells about an integrated English learning program that consists of some grammar materials in English that are considered to be able to help students with low level English background create simple and complex sentences. The materials presented in this learning program help the students to comprehend each part that a sentence has, both in simple or complex ones. The integrity of this learning program is put on how it shows the students that understanding the sentence from its subject will siginificantly lead them to know how to decide the predicte of that sentence, so that they can create a complete sentence with correct grammatical rules. This ability of creating the sentences indirectly also lead the students to understand an English subtitled reference. By understanding each sentence in an English subtitled reference, students automatically will be able to comprehend its main idea. Comprehending each main idea in all paragraphs in a text means the students will be able to know the content of the text. Besides that, this learning program is also believed to be able to facilitate students with no English background to start building their English foundation.

BASIC CONCEPT FOR USING INTERACTIVE VISUAL-BASED LEARNING TO STUDENTS WITH AUTISM

Siti Sopiah, Edi Purnama (Author) — Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The aim of this paper is to know and apply the using interactive visual based learning to students with autism in the area of inclusive elementary school. Using interactive visual based learning is important at the area of inclusive school and university. This paper uses multiple theories related with characteristics of Autism. This paper is a library based descriptive study. The sourced has been taken from website, any source from journals and e books. The sources are read, selected, analyzed and concluded. It concludes that the This study highlights key principles such as visual learning strengths, structured routines, multimodal engagement, and minimized language load. The goal is to support the development of practical and inclusive English learning media tailored for students with autism in inclusive classrooms.

THE DIFFERENCE IN SPEAKING ABILITY IN LEARNING ENGLISH IN TWO CLASSES AT HIGH SCHOOL

Juhridin (Author) — Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This research had the purpose of knowing the different speaking abilities in learning English between class A and class B at the high school. The method that is used by the writer is the Qualitative method, whereas the technique is by distributing questionnaires.

This paper consists of five sections. In the first section, the writer analyzes the research material on the problem statement, which includes: 1) How high is the speaking ability learning in English at high school I? 2) How far different is the speaking ability in English at high school I?

The second section is the explanation of several theories that have a correlation with the problem statements of this paper. Those are: Learning theory, The function of speaking ability learning, Factors influencing the speaking ability, and the third section, which is entitled Research Methodology, the writer describes the method which was used, the technique, and the instrument of collecting data.

In the fourth section, the writer analyzes the data that had been collected and discusses it in the summary of the data collection. Then it suggests some efforts can be done to solve the problem that appears. In the last section, that is chapter V, the writer gives some recommendations related to the problems that appear in section IV.

From this research, the writer finds that the differences in speaking ability among male students (class A )in the middle category are because they consider that English is difficult, and it makes the attendance intensity decrease. The speaking ability of female (class B) students is in a good category because they have high motivation and they are more interested in learning English

KEIGO PADA KORESPONDENSI BISNIS BAHASA JEPANG

Rani Wulansari Ariana, Fajar Sidik (Author) — Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Penggunaan keigo pada korespondensi bisnis bahasa Jepang memiliki peran sangat penting dalam etika berkomunikasi. Tujuan penelitian ini berguna untuk mengidentifikasi wujud, fungsi dan faktor penggunaan keigo yang digunakan pada email bisnis. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan tahapan pengumpulan data dari email-email bisnis di LPK Bandung. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat tiga jenis keigo yang digunakan pada e-mail bisnis Jepang yaitu kenjougo, sonkeigo dan teineigo. Fungsi penggunaan keigo tersebut adalah untuk menghormati lawan bicara dalam kepentingan bisnis. Penggunaan keigo itu sendiri dipengaruhi beberapa faktor yaitu faktor usia, hubungan sosial, keakraban, kedudukan jabatan, dan isi dari e-mail tersebut. Dampak dari penelitian ini untuk menerapkan keigo di email bisnis maupun email biasa.

KECERDASAN BUATAN DAN TRANSFORMASI PROFESI LULUSAN SASTRA JEPANG DI ERA DIGITAL

Miranti Artarina (Author) — Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Penelitian ini menelaah bagaimana kecerdasan buatan (Artificial Intelligence, AI) mengubah peran, kompetensi, dan praktik profesional lulusan Sastra Jepang serta implikasinya bagi pengajaran dan kurikulum. Dengan pendekatan studi pustaka kualitatif, kajian ini mensintesis literatur tentang perkembangan teknologi pemrosesan bahasa alami (Natural Language Processing/NLP), termasuk penerjemahan mesin berbasis jaringan saraf (Neural Machine Translation), dan teknik humaniora digital—seperti distant reading dan topic modeling—serta kajian etika dan kebijakan terkait penggunaan teknologi tersebut. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan buatan efektif berperan sebagai alat bantu produktivitas (mis. penyedia draf terjemahan dan pra-pemrosesan teks) dan memungkinkan analisis korpus skala besar yang memperkaya penelitian sastra. Namun, kecerdasan buatan memiliki keterbatasan dalam menangkap nuansa estetika dan konteks budaya (mis. permainan kata, ambiguitas kanji, dan kigo pada puisi), sehingga pengawasan manusia (human oversight) dan keterampilan interpretatif manusia tetap krusial. Kajian ini juga menyoroti isu etika dan hak cipta yang menuntut transparansi penggunaan alat dan penguatan literasi etis dalam praktik akademik. Berdasarkan sintesis tersebut, direkomendasikan: (1) integrasi modul humaniora digital dan literasi kecerdasan buatan ke kurikulum Sastra Jepang; (2) desain penilaian yang mengevaluasi kemampuan interpretatif manusia; dan (3) penyisipan pendidikan etika penggunaan teknologi bagi mahasiswa dan dosen. Penelitian menegaskan bahwa penguasaan kecerdasan buatan secara bertanggung jawab—dipadu dengan kepekaan budaya dan kemampuan hermeneutik—merupakan modal penting agar lulusan Sastra Jepang tetap relevan dan berdaya saing di era digital.

CONTEXTUAL MEANING OF HAPPIER AND DRIVERS LICENSE SONG LYRICS BY OLIVIA RODRIGO: SEMANTICS STUDY

Fristi Arfiawati, Shinta Wijaya (Author) — Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study investigates the relationship between students’ self-assessment and their actual performance on the TOEFL test within the context of TOEFL preparation classes. Using a descriptive analysis approach, the research aims to explore how accurately students can predict their own TOEFL scores and what this reveals about their self-awareness and readiness for the test. Data were collected from a sample of university students enrolled in a TOEFL preparation course, who were asked to estimate their expected TOEFL scores prior to taking the actual test. The results were then compared to their real TOEFL scores. The findings indicate a significant variation between predicted and actual scores, with many students either overestimating or underestimating their performance. These discrepancies suggest that while self-assessment can be a useful reflective tool, it may not always align with objective outcomes. The study highlights the importance of guided self-assessment practices in language learning environments to improve students’ metacognitive skills and test preparedness.

PEMANFAATAN AI DALAM PEMELAJARAN BAHASA JEPANG: DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR MAHASISWA

Dewi Saparina Halibanon (Author) — Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Penelitian ini mengangkat tema tentang pengaruh penggunaan kecerdasan buatan berupa Artificial Intelligence (AI) terhadap kemandirian belajar mahasiswa seperti ChatGPT, Grammary, Quilbot,dll. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik penyebaran kuesioner terhadap mahasiswa Program Studi Sastra Jepang Universitas Nasional Pasim. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan AI terhadap kemandirian belajar mahasiswa. Pengguanaan AI dalam pembelajaran bahasa Jepang sebenarnya dapat ikut serta mendukung efisiensi dan kemandirian belajar mahasiswa karena dapat dengan cepat mengakses informasi tetapi di lain fihak penggunaan AI secara berlebihan dapat menimbulkan ketergantungan yang akan menurunkan kreatifitas mahasiswa sehingga penggunaan AI ini perlu diikuti oleh pemikiran yang mendalam.

STUDENTS’ PREDICTED VS. ACTUAL TOEFL SCORES: FINDINGS FROM A SELF-ASSESSMENT SURVEY

Arni Sukmiarni (Author) — Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study aims to explore students’ self-assessment of their English proficiency on the TOEFL test by predicting their anticipated scores with the actual results they achieved. The students performed a self-assessment consisting of a set of questionnaires about how they thought they would do on the TOEFL test, about their skills of listening, reading, grammar, and sentence structure, and their confidence when doing TOEFL practices and strategies. The results show that most students’ predictions of their TOEFL scores were rather close. The responses to students’ predictions indicate that some students think that they are less capable than they really are, while others seem to have a slight tendency to overestimate. Overall, the results indicate that the students need more personalized TOEFL learning strategies, with an emphasis on regular practice.